The very human response to the experiences of joy, curiosity or pride is the activation of the prefrontal cortex – essential for the development of attention, memory and decision making in the brain’s executive function centre.

One of the most important roles teachers will continue to play is in fostering joyful learning environments, that keep a focus on emotional wellbeing and opportunities for connection – both cognitive and interpersonal, to support all learners navigating increasingly complex and uncertain times.